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December 20, 2024
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VIDEO: Total bile acids, MMP-7 show ‘amazing promise’ in prognosis of biliary atresia

Fact checked byHeather Biele

In this video, Ahmad Anouti, MD, a pediatric resident at UT Southwestern Medical Center, discusses the importance of serum values as prognostic indicators in biliary atresia, as well as identifying specific time points for follow-up.

To identify serum predictors of native liver survival among patients after hepatoportoenterostomy, Anouti and colleagues conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of 30 studies, the results of which were presented at The Liver Meeting. They assessed patients as successful or nonfunctioning at follow-up intervals of 1 to 3 months, 4 to 12 months, 1 to 4 years and more than 5 years.

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According to Anouti, elevations in total bilirubin, alanine aminotransferase and gamma-glutamyl transferase were significant, as were total bilirubin levels less than 1 mg/dL at 1 year.

“I think the most important finding is that values like total bile acids and MMP-7 show amazing promise and, I personally believe, even hold better prognostic value than what we have currently,” Anouti said.