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Esophagus News
Obesity linked to higher risk for Barrett’s esophagus progression to dysplasia, cancer
Among patients with Barrett’s esophagus, every 5 kg/m2 increase in BMI was associated with up to a 6% relative increase in the risk for malignant progression, according to a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Prognostic tool may identify those with BE at higher risk for developing esophageal cancer
The biomarker-based Esopredict determined that patients with Barrett’s esophagus who were stratified as higher risk were 6.4-times more likely to progress to high-grade dysplasia or esophageal adenocarcinoma within 5 years, research showed.
‘Aggressive’ treatment of GERD improves survival in systemic sclerosis with ILD
“Aggressive” combination therapy for gastroesophageal reflux disease improved survival among patients with systemic sclerosis and interstitial lung disease, according to data published in Arthritis Research & Therapy.
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Eosinophilic esophagitis assessment correlates with clinical, molecular features
Researchers found associations between Index of Severity for Eosinophilic Esophagitis scores and select clinical features across categories of disease severity, according to a study published in The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology.
Dupixent induces histologic remission in up to 68% of children with PPI-refractory EoE
Treatment with Dupixent led to histologic remission at week 16 among a greater percentage of pediatric patients with eosinophilic esophagitis refractory to proton-pump inhibitor therapy compared with placebo, according to study results.
FDA expands Voquezna approval for heartburn relief in non-erosive GERD
The FDA has expanded approval for Phathom Pharmaceuticals’ Voquezna tablets 10 mg to alleviate heartburn related in non-erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease, according to a company press release.
Probability-based screening for BE, esophageal cancer could reduce screening needs by 45%
Targeted screening of older adults with GERD and a 5% probability of Barrett’s esophagus or esophageal adenocarcinoma could “substantially decrease” the population to screen, while still detecting more than 70% of disease, data showed.
Children achieve remission in eosinophilic esophagitis with dupilumab
There were significant differences in percentages of children with eosinophilic esophagitis who experienced histologic remission with dupilumab compared with placebo, according to a study published in The New England Journal of Medicine.
Pantoprazole reduces upper gastrointestinal bleeding risk in ventilated patients
Fewer ventilated patients who received pantoprazole, a widely available proton-pump inhibitor, experienced clinically important upper gastrointestinal bleeding, according to research published in the New England Journal of Medicine.
AGA recommends endoscopic eradication vs. surveillance for BE with high-grade dysplasia
In a new clinical practice guideline, the AGA provides evidence-based recommendations for use of endoscopic eradication therapy in the management of Barrett’s esophagus, accounting for the presence of dysplasia and other scenarios.
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