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October 06, 2023
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Subacromial balloon spacer yielded favorable results for irreparable rotator cuff tears

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Key takeaways:

  • A subacromial balloon spacer yielded positive short- to midterm outcomes for patients with rotator cuff tears.
  • Outcomes improved for patients with without a previous rotator cuff repair.

SCOTTSDALE, Ariz. — Presented results showed a subacromial interpositional balloon spacer yielded positive short-term to midterm results for patients with massive irreparable rotator cuff tears with or without previous rotator cuff repair.

Joseph A. Abboud
Joseph A. Abboud

“The subacromial balloon spacer (InSpace, Stryker) was approved approximately 2 years ago. It’s a biodegradable balloon. It’s inserted into subacromial space and inflated with saline,” Joseph A. Abboud, MD, said in his presentation at the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons Annual Meeting. “No work has really evaluated the impact of previous [rotator] cuff surgery on patients who are being considered for the InSpace balloon device,” he added.

Graphic distinguishing meeting news

Abboud and colleagues performed a retrospective cohort study of 19 patients (mean age of 64.87 years) who underwent a subacromial balloon arthroplasty for a massive irreparable rotator cuff tear. Patients were categorized into two groups: patients who had a previous ipsilateral rotator cuff repair (RCR; n = 7) and patients who did not have a previous rotator cuff repair (no RCR; n = 12). Outcomes included VAS pain scores and American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons score. Mean follow-up was 24.95 months, according to the study abstract.

Researchers found both groups of patients demonstrated significant clinical and functional improvements. In the RCR group, mean postoperative forward elevation was 148.57°; mean postoperative VAS score was 1.79; and mean postoperative ASES score was 80.46. Similarly, in the no RCR group, mean postoperative forward elevation was 159.55°; mean postoperative VAS score was 1.54; and mean postoperative ASES score was 79.5.

“At short-[term] to midterm follow-up, the balloon spacer provides favorable results for both groups at this point, with significant improvements in function and pain,” Abboud concluded.