Anterior Chamber
Veritas vision system allows enhanced surgeon performance in challenging cataract cases
VIDEO: Placing Dexycu in capsular bag may prove superior to anterior chamber instillation
Tube shunt implantation through ciliary sulcus may reduce corneal endothelial damage
VIDEO: Anterior chamber tubes with anti-VEGF, laser therapy ‘very reassuring’
Corneal perforations should be treated as if infected
Single-pass four-throw pupilloplasty an alternative for plateau iris
The iris, which imparts the unique color of the human eye, is named after the Greek goddess Iris, meaning rainbow. In the embryology of the eye, iris development starts as early as the fourth week of gestation. The iris develops from both layers of the optic cup. The outer layer of the optic cup forms the pigmented layer of the iris, and the inner layer of the optic cup forms the non-pigmented layer of the iris. Neural crest cells give rise to the muscle layer of the iris. PAX6 is the key gene in eye development. The iris consists of an anterior limiting layer, a stromal layer, an anterior epithelial layer and a posterior pigmented epithelial layer. The anterior surface of the iris is divided into the pupillary zone and the ciliary zone by a zigzag line called the collarette.
Surgical evacuation may be needed for non-clearing hyphema
All ophthalmologists have seen a hyphema: blood in the anterior chamber, often after significant ocular trauma. In many cases, this blood is just a small amount, and it resolves over the course of days to weeks as aqueous in the anterior chamber turns over. In some situations, however, the hyphema can be so severe that it nearly completely fills the anterior chamber and creates a large clot that does not clear without surgical intervention.