August 05, 2009
1 min read
Save

FDA strengthens warnings for TNF blockers

Yesterday, the FDA announced that prescribing information for TNF blockers must include information about the increased risk for cancer in children and adolescents assigned to these drugs.

Drugs in this class include infliximab (Remicade, Centocor), etanercept (Enbrel, Immunex), adalimumab (Humira, Abbott), certolizumab pegol (Cimzia, UCB) and golimumab (Simponi, Centocor Ortho Biotech).

The FDA began looking for a possible link between TNF blockers and cancer in June 2008. Analysis showed an increased risk of cancer in children and adolescents after an average of 30 months of treatment with TNF blockers. About half the cancers were lymphomas.

TNF blockers are used to treat juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disorder, Crohn’s disease and other inflammatory diseases by targeting and neutralizing the protein tumor necrosis factor-alpha. The presence of chronic inflammatory diseases causes the body to overproduce the protein, which can cause inflammation and damage to bones, cartilage and tissue.

The agency also announced it is working with manufacturers to find new ways to better define the risk of cancer in children and adolescents assigned to these drugs.