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Skin Pigmentation

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March 31, 2025
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Accurate pulse oximetry ‘challenging’ in critically ill patients; skin pigmentation a factor

CHICAGO — In a new study, pulse oximeters underestimated arterial oxygen saturation among patients in the ICU, and the ability of the devices to detect hypoxemia was especially hindered in patients with dark skin pigmentation.

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January 13, 2025
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FDA releases draft guidance on pulse oximeter study recommendations

The FDA announced its draft guidance on recommendations for studies assessing pulse oximeters to ensure the devices perform similarly in individuals with different skin pigments, according to a press release.

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January 10, 2025
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Diversity in pulse oximeter clearance summaries increases after 2013 FDA guidance

Following the FDA’s release of a guidance requesting more diversity in pulse oximeter testing, the number of clearance summary documents discussing race and ethnicity/skin tone rose, according to a research letter published in JAMA.

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March 29, 2024
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Pulse oximeters overestimate oxygen saturation in darker skin pigments

Among individuals with darker skin tones, pulse oximeters often overestimated their oxygen saturation levels, according to a systematic review published in British Journal of Anaesthesia.

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February 06, 2024
10 min read
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FDA panel: Proposed changes to pulse oximeter premarket studies generally well received

At a Medical Devices Advisory Committee meeting held Feb. 2, proposed changes to premarket studies assessing pulse oximeter performance were generally well received by the panelists.

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June 15, 2023
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An inclusive pulse oximeter: Steps taken so far, what needs to be done

WASHINGTON — With the widespread use of oxygen saturation in medical practice, a pulse oximeter that works on all skin pigments is crucial, according to an American Thoracic Society International Conference presentation.

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April 12, 2023
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Hydroquinone alternative with penetration enhancement improves facial hyperpigmentation

NEW ORLEANS — A combination of tranexamic acid, niacinamide, hexylresorcinol and licorice root was effective in improving overall facial dyspigmentation with an excellent tolerability profile, according to a poster presentation here.

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March 22, 2023
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Patients with nonsegmental vitiligo see significant repigmentation with povorcitinib

NEW ORLEANS — Povorcitinib was associated with substantial repigmentation in patients with extensive nonsegmental vitiligo, according to a study presented at the American Academy of Dermatology Annual Meeting.

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November 02, 2022
6 min read
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FDA panel: Pulse oximeters show clear ‘disparate performance’ for darker skin pigmentation

At a Medical Devices Advisory Committee meeting held Nov. 1, panelists recommended improvements to the FDA regarding pulse oximeters and their accuracy among patients with darker skin pigmentation.

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November 22, 2019
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Consensus-based protocol for vitiligo photography may improve outcomes

Vitiligo experts compiled a protocol for vitiligo photography to improve outcome assessment, foster collaboration and promote communication with patients regarding treatment outcomes, according to findings published in Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology.

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