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Radioactive Iodine Therapy

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April 15, 2025
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Use risk stratification to guide treatment of papillary thyroid microcarcinomas

Use risk stratification to guide treatment of papillary thyroid microcarcinomas

Rather than tumor size alone, the American Thyroid Association’s risk stratification system should be used when assessing papillary thyroid microcarcinomas, according to data published in The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.

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April 04, 2024
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Major adverse CV event risk lower after surgery, radioactive iodine for hyperthyroidism

Major adverse CV event risk lower after surgery, radioactive iodine for hyperthyroidism

Adults with hyperthyroidism who undergo surgery or receive radioactive iodine therapy have a lower risk for major adverse cardiovascular events than those receiving antithyroid drugs, according to data published in JAMA Network Open.

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September 23, 2022
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BLOG: My patients, my heroes: ‘Doug, get your thyroid checked’

BLOG: My patients, my heroes: ‘Doug, get your thyroid checked’

In an afternoon Middle Clinical Experience teaching session, in the fall of 2018, I was sitting in the corner of the exam room watching the two students interviewing the simulated patient.

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June 15, 2022
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Thyroid dysfunction after radioiodine therapy common with Graves’ disease

Thyroid dysfunction after radioiodine therapy common with Graves’ disease

Among adults with Graves’ disease, thyroid dysfunction was common and often recurrent during the first 12 months after radioiodine treatment, according to findings from the PRAGMA study.

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March 24, 2022
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Radioactive iodine use for thyroid cancer treatment falls after 2015 ATA guidelines update

Radioactive iodine use for thyroid cancer treatment falls after 2015 ATA guidelines update

From 2000 to 2018, use of radioactive iodine therapy in papillary thyroid cancer treatment greatly declined in favor of total thyroidectomy alone without radioactive iodine or lobectomy, according to study data.

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February 02, 2022
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Male sex, low free T4 risk factors for liver dysfunction with radioactive iodine therapy

Male sex, low free T4 risk factors for liver dysfunction with radioactive iodine therapy

Among adults who undergo radioactive iodine therapy for differentiated thyroid cancer, risk for hepatic dysfunction is elevated for men and all with low free thyroxine or high triglycerides, according to study data.

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October 22, 2021
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Increased cancer risk observed decades after radioactive iodine treatment

Increased cancer risk observed decades after radioactive iodine treatment

Young adults who received radioactive iodine therapy for differentiated thyroid cancer were at 92% increased risk for leukemia and 23% increased risk for any solid malignancies vs. those who did not receive radioactive iodine therapy.

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September 22, 2021
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Thyroidectomy as first-line treatment for Graves’ disease reduces mortality, CVD risk

Thyroidectomy as first-line treatment for Graves’ disease reduces mortality, CVD risk

Adults who underwent a thyroidectomy as first-line treatment for Graves’ disease had lower risks for all-cause mortality and cardiovascular disease than those treated with antithyroid drugs or radioactive iodine, according to study data.

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September 09, 2021
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Total thyroidectomy decreases thyrotropin receptor antibodies quicker in Graves’ disease

Total thyroidectomy decreases thyrotropin receptor antibodies quicker in Graves’ disease

Changes in thyrotropin-binding inhibitory immunoglobulin levels for people with refractory Graves’ disease differed for those undergoing total thyroidectomy vs. radioactive iodine therapy, according to study data.

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August 06, 2021
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BLOG: The thyroid ‘supermoon’

BLOG: The thyroid ‘supermoon’

For my inaugural post for this blog in November 2016, I wrote about the spectacular sight of the closest full supermoon since January 1948. It was a special occasion for me, generally and personally.

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