Caloric Restriction

SAN DIEGO —Individuals with episodic migraine had lower nutrient intake on days with nausea or vomiting compared with days without nausea, according to a poster from the American Headache Society Annual Scientific Meeting.

Mandated calorie labeling for large food businesses in England could prevent more than 700 CV-related deaths during the next 20 years and potentially thousands more if expanded to all English food establishments, modeling data show.

Caloric restriction and exercise improved domains of cognitive function in a small study of older patients with obesity and HF with preserved ejection fraction, according to a research letter published in Circulation: Heart Failure.

Adults with type 2 diabetes and obesity achieved greater weight loss with time-restricted eating at 6 months than with calorie restriction or continuing usual eating habits, according to study data.

BOSTON — For adults with type 2 diabetes, time-restricted eating was associated with greater weight loss and body fat loss than calorie-restricted eating, according to research presented at NUTRITION.

The United States Department of Agriculture’s MyPlate intervention could be a practical weight management alternative for patients who struggle with counting calories, according to researchers.

Calorie-restricted diets, particularly in conjunction with an intensive lifestyle modification program, were associated with increased remission rates among patients with type 2 diabetes, according to a meta-analysis of 28 randomized trials.

Compared with daily calorie restriction, time-restricted eating did not achieve additional benefits for reducing intrahepatic triglyceride content or body fat among patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and obesity.

Both exercise and caloric restriction reduced visceral adipose tissue among adults with overweight and obesity, but only exercise had a dose-dependent effect, according to researchers.

A calorie-restricted intermittent fasting intervention demonstrated clinical efficacy in achieving type 2 diabetes remission, a recent study showed.