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Schizophrenia News
Substance use disorders associated with conversion to schizophrenia
Cannabis, amphetamine and opioid use disorders were all associated with conversion from schizotypal disorder to schizophrenia, study findings published in JAMA Psychiatry revealed.
Resilience offsets mental, physical health effects of childhood trauma
Study results showed that psychological resilience in adulthood appeared to counteract the negative effects of childhood adversity on mental and physical health in both adults with schizophrenia and nonpsychiatric comparison adults.
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Treatment failure risk higher with later antipsychotic discontinuation in schizophrenia
Results from a nationwide, 20-year follow-up study in Finland revealed that the later antipsychotic medication is discontinued, the greater the relative risk for treatment failure in the first 8 years after first episode of schizophrenia. The study also reported that long-term antipsychotic treatment is linked to increased survival.
Early intervention may cut suicide rate in first-episode schizophrenia
Researchers from the University of Hong Kong found that patients with first-episode schizophrenia-spectrum disorders who underwent a 2-year early intervention service had a significantly lower suicide rate than those who did not over the course of 12 years.
Children of first-cousin couples at higher risk for mood disorders, psychoses
Children born to consanguineous parents are more likely to have common mood disorders and psychoses than those born to nonrelated parents, according to study findings published in JAMA Psychiatry.
Certain nutrients may benefit patients with first-episode psychosis
Certain nutrients could benefit patients with first-episode psychosis when taken as an adjunctive treatment, according to systematic review findings.
Early medication discontinuation may worsen outcomes in first-episode psychosis
Research published in The Lancet Psychiatry indicated that patients with first-episode schizophrenia who continued their antipsychotic treatment for at least 3 years after initiation were less likely to relapse and develop poor long-term health outcomes than those who discontinued treatment.
Genetic factors influence empathy
Results of a large genome-wide association study on empathy revealed that genes play a small role in empathy, and that these genetic variations associated with empathy affect psychiatric conditions — such as autism, schizophrenia and anorexia — and psychological factors.
Parental asthma linked to bipolar disorder in offspring
Study findings demonstrated a link between parental asthma and bipolar disorder in their children, according to data published in Schizophrenia Bulletin.
Early psychosis intervention lowers mortality risk
Study findings showed that individuals with first-episode psychosis who used early psychosis intervention services had significantly lower rates of all-cause mortality, faster access to psychiatric services and less ED use compared with those who did not use these services.
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Headline News
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