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May 03, 2024
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Top in allergy/asthma: Climate change worsens allergies; the future of AI in health care

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Climate change and global warming are causing an increase in the prevalence and severity of environmental allergies and an uptick in other immune-related illnesses, according to a review published in Frontiers in Science.

The review discussed the main challenges to the human immune system that have arisen due to climate change, including increased pollen burden, more intense and frequent wildfires, and more frequent sand and dust storms, thunderstorms and heatwaves.

Climate change
Climate change is causing an increase in the prevalence and severity of environmental allergies and an uptick in other immune-related illnesses, according to a recent review. Image: Adobe Stock

“With climate change, there’s an increase in pollution, such as CO2, and particulate matter,” Mary Margaret Johnson, MD, PhD, principal research scientist at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and author on the paper, told Healio. “There’s an increase in wildfires and other things, which increase our levels of pollution. And that’s a major source and a major risk factor impairing our immune systems.”

The authors called for a reduction in the use of fossil fuels and increased focus on clean energy, which they said could help to mitigate the effects of global warming and improve immune system functioning. It was the top story in allergy/asthma last week.

Another top story was about the many benefits AI can offer physicians, such as rapid data analysis, and the challenges of implementing AI into health care, such as FDA clearances.

Read these and more top stories in allergy/asthma below:

Climate change major cause of increased allergy prevalence

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California child advocate back at state capitol to champion new allergy safety bill

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Children show poor asthma outcomes in high environmental injustice areas in Atlanta

Children living in census tracts with greater environmental injustice experienced poorer asthma outcomes, according to a study published in The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice. Read more.

Patients see fewer asthma exacerbations with lebrikizumab

Patients with asthma exacerbations and elevated blood eosinophils and fractional exhaled nitric oxide saw fewer exacerbations with lebrikizumab, according to a study published in the Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice. Read more.