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Mental Health
High-quality RCTs needed to estimate effectiveness of youth suicidality psychotherapies
Methodological problems and high risk for bias prevented a consistent estimate of the comparative performance of certain psychotherapeutic modalities for youth self-harm and suicidality, according to study results.
95% of preschoolers in Finland exceed WHO recommendations for screen time
Nearly all 5-year-olds in a Finnish birth cohort study exceeded the WHO-recommended maximum daily screen time of 1 hour, putting their psychosocial well-being at risk, researchers wrote in BMJ Open.
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Childhood cognitive deficits play role in later mental health problems
Certain cognitive deficits in childhood were distinctively linked to different psychopathological symptoms among young people, according to results of a cohort study published in JAMA Network Open.
Child, adolescent ADHD likely overdiagnosed
ADHD appeared to be overdiagnosed among children and adolescents, according to results of a systematic scoping review published in JAMA Network Open.
Maternal anxiety, depression may increase offspring risk for behavioral disorders
Adolescents whose mothers had anxiety or depressive symptoms were at increased risk for conduct disorder and oppositional defiant disorder symptoms at age 17 years, according to study results published in Journal of Psychiatric Research.
Length of stay for pediatric mental health ED visits has significantly increased
Rates of prolonged length of stay for pediatric mental health ED visits significantly increased between 2005 and 2015 compared with non-mental health-related ED visits, according to study results published in Pediatrics.
Persistent psychiatric disorders impact outcomes for youths in juvenile justice system
Youth with persistent psychiatric disorders who were detained in a juvenile justice facility exhibited complications during the transition from adolescence to adulthood, according to study results published in JAMA Pediatrics.
Cannabis, prescription drug misuse at younger age quickens substance use disorder onset
Younger age at first cannabis use or prescription drug misuse was linked to faster development of substance use disorders, according to study results in a research letter published in JAMA Pediatrics.
Gender minority youth more likely to know someone who has attempted suicide
Many young teenagers, especially gender minority youth, know someone who has attempted suicide, according to a study, which found that youths’ exposure to suicidal behavior was related to higher levels of depressed mood.
Most children with autism 'do well' by middle childhood in key developmental domains
A significant number of children with autism spectrum disorder did well by middle childhood in one or more key domains of developmental health, according to results of a longitudinal cohort study published in JAMA Network Open.
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