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MERS not yet an international public health emergency
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The International Health Regulations Emergency Committee convened last week by WHO has concluded that the current situation regarding Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome, or MERS, coronavirus does not constitute a public health emergency of international concern at the present time.
“The committee said that the situation is serious and requires close monitoring, but is not yet an international public health emergency,” Keiji Fukuda, MD, MPH, WHO assistant director-general, said during a press conference. “However, they highlighted that there are several countries that WHO should pay attention to, taking steps to strengthen the preparation of those countries.”
Keiji Fukuda
The MERS coronavirus has affected 88 people and resulted in 45 deaths to date. Most cases have occurred among those from countries in the Middle East, but it also has affected those from European countries who traveled to the Middle East.
Fukuda said the committee suggested that attention be given to surveillance, ensuring that laboratories have the capacity to diagnose the infection. In addition, because the largest outbreaks took place in health care facilities, health care professionals should be especially vigilant and knowledgeable about guidelines for managing cases and infection control.
In addition, there are no travel restrictions. However, with the October Hajj pilgrimage to Saudi Arabia, and the other mass gatherings, WHO urges travelers to the area seek medical advice from their physicians before traveling and take precautions to protect themselves. WHO will put together travel recommendations within the next few days, Fukuda said.
According to Fukuda, the committee will continue to monitor the situation as new information becomes available and will reconvene in the near future to reassess the situation.