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Knee News
Acupressure plus education program improves mobility, eases knee osteoarthritis pain
Self-administered acupressure, combined with a short education program, was a cost-effective method of pain relief that boosted mobility in adults with probable knee osteoarthritis, according to data published in JAMA Network Open.
Revision TKA in ASC associated with decreased costs, readmissions vs. inpatient setting
With decreased 30-day postoperative costs and 90-day readmission rates, revision total knee arthroplasty performed in the ASC may be preferred vs. an inpatient or a hospital-based outpatient setting, according to published results.
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Antibiotic-loaded vs. plain bone cement yield similar revision rates for PJI after TKA
Published results showed antibiotic-loaded bone cement may not be warranted for prophylaxis with total knee arthroplasty due to the additional cost and similar rates of revision for periprosthetic joint infection vs. plain bone cement.
Remote physical therapy may be viable option for same-day discharge after TKA
Results from a randomized clinical trial showed remote postoperative physical therapy may be a viable option for patients discharged the same day after total knee arthroplasty.
Neuromuscular exercise, pain neuroscience education may improve chronic pain after TKA
Neuromuscular exercise and pain neuroscience education did not yield superior outcomes to education alone, however, interventions may improve clinical, pain and functional outcomes after total knee arthroplasty, according to published data.
Chemotherapy within 1 year after TJA may increase risk of PJI
Postoperative chemotherapy may be associated with increased risk of periprosthetic joint infection after total joint arthroplasty, according to published results.
Perioperative IV dexamethasone decreased risk for pulmonary embolism, DVT after TJA
According to published results, perioperative IV dexamethasone was associated with decreased risk for pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis after total joint arthroplasty for patients with a history of venous thromboembolism.
Self-reported nickel allergy may not impact TKA outcomes, implant performance
Patients with self-reported nickel allergy can expect positive outcomes after total knee arthroplasty with similar improvements compared with patients with no nickel allergy, according to published data.
TKA with biconvex inlay patellar component yielded excellent 15-year survivorship
Results showed patients who underwent total knee arthroplasty and routine patellar resurfacing with a cemented biconvex all-polyethylene inlay component had excellent survivorship and low rates of complications at 15-year follow-up.
AI may identify risk of blood loss, transfusion after orthopedic surgery
According to published results, an AI algorithm that measures pulse oximeter waveforms in the fingertip may help physicians identify patients at risk for increased blood loss, transfusion and emergency care after orthopedic surgery.
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