November 25, 2008
1 min read
Save

Pearls for iris-sutured IOLs

You've successfully added to your alerts. You will receive an email when new content is published.

Click Here to Manage Email Alerts

We were unable to process your request. Please try again later. If you continue to have this issue please contact customerservice@slackinc.com.

A three-piece IOL has been sutured to the back of the iris.
A three-piece IOL has been sutured to the back of the iris.

When I first saw the Siepser knot (and the Osher modification of it) being used to suture an IOL to the back of the iris, I knew that this was a technique that I had to learn. It's quite elegant — with a minimally invasive technique, a three-piece IOL can be sutured to the back of the iris in eyes in which there is insufficient capsular support.

Here are a few pearls that I use when teaching residents this technique:

1. The Siepser knot is easy to learn, but understand the mechanics first by practicing with shoe-laces, twine or string.

2. Pass the suture through the mid-iris tissue and not at the pupillary margin. And make the sutures even for both haptics and placed 180° apart.

3. Use micro-forceps or micro-graspers to pull the iris tissue and create a round pupil before tightly cinching down the knots.

4. Use your normal "in-the-bag" IOL power calculations since the IOL will tend to sit back further than a true sulcus-fixated IOL.

And finally, give yourself enough time to perform this surgery — it will take significantly longer than your usual cataract surgery. When you see the patient at the slit lamp and the IOL is well-positioned and the patient has good vision, it'll all be worth it.