January 09, 2014
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Guarded 33-gauge device reduces intravitreal injection time

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A novel guarded 33-gauge injection device reduced intravitreal injection time and may reduce the risk of infection compared with a standard 30-gauge needle, according to a study.

The single-center, prospective, randomized study comprised 70 subjects who underwent injection with the 33-gauge device without a speculum in one eye and injection with a 30-gauge needle with a speculum in the fellow eye on the same day.

The average time to perform an intravitreal injection with the 33-gauge device was significantly shorter compared with the 30-gauge needle: 22.7 seconds vs. 34.2 seconds.

There was no significant difference in pain level between the two injection devices, but 84.3% of subjects said the 33-gauge device was as comfortable as or more comfortable than the 30-gauge needle.

No cases of infection occurred even though there was documented video contact of the 33-gauge device with the eyelids or conjunctiva in seven cases. This suggests that the device may have a protective effect.

Disclosure: Eaton, Avery and Wafapoor have a proprietary interest in this work. The remaining authors have no relevant financial disclosures.