Dexamethasone delivery system shows good efficacy in animal study
An implantable device that delivers a controlled release of dexamethasone effectively suppressed models of intraocular inflammation in a rat study. According to the study authors, the device may have potential for treating uveitis in humans.
Masuhiro Kodama and colleagues at the University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine evaluated the Surodex drug delivery system (Oculex Pharmaceuticals) for treating two experimental models of intraocular inflammation in rats: endotoxin-induced uveitis (EIU) and experimental autoimmune uveoretinitis (EAU).
Eyes implanted with the Surodex implant in the EIU experiments showed significantly less inflammation than control eyes. Protein concentration, cell infiltration and myeloperoxidase activity were all greatly reduced.
In the EAU experiment, both eyes of all rats implanted with the Surodex on days 0 through 7 showed either no inflammation or significantly less inflammation.
The study is published in Graefes Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology.