July 16, 2007
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Bevacizumab shows efficacy against CNV in pathologic myopia patients

Intravitreal bevacizumab significantly improved foveal thickness and visual acuity in patients with choroidal neovascularization due to pathologic myopia, a prospective study found.

Myriam L. Hernandez-Rojas, MD, and colleagues evaluated the short-term efficacy of a 2.5 mg injection of intravitreal Avastin (bevacizumab, Genentech) in 14 patients with pathologic myopia and subfoveal CNV. These patients averaged 53.86 years of age and had a mean spherical equivalent of –13.87 ± 3.68 D, according to the study.

The researchers found that visual acuity and foveal thickness both had significantly improved at all follow-up points out to 3 months.

Visual acuity averaged 20/200 at baseline and improved to 20/100 at 2 weeks follow-up, 20/80 at 4 weeks and 20/60 at 8 and 12 weeks.

Foveal thickness averaged 385.43 µm at baseline and improved to an average of 257.64 µm at 1 month and 194.54 µm at 3 months, according to the study.

"These favorable initial results support further larger and long-term studies," the authors wrote, noting that no short-term safety concerns were identified.

The study is published in the July/August issue of Retina.