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Targeted interventions needed to inform HCWs of infection risks
McLaughlin AC. Am J Infect Control. 2011;39:456-463.
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Health care workers may be unaware of the infection risk inherent in direct contact with various surfaces, according to a study conducted by the Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology.
Ann McLaughlin, MD, PhD,and colleagues conducted a study that included 71 nurses, infection preventionists and hospital environmental services managers who participated in a national survey measuring hand hygiene knowledge and beliefs.
In the survey, each participant “assessed real-life simulations designed to test their perceived risk of infection,” according to a release. Their perceived risk of infection encompassed their level of hygiene knowledge and internal health locus of control, “a measurement of how much influence they perceive themselves as having over controlling the spread of infection.”
Most health care workers (HCWs) in the study thought surfaces were safer than skin, although researchers have showed that touching one contaminated surface can spread bacteria to up to seven other surfaces.
“Despite the dangers that fomites present, this knowledge may not be common enough among HCWs for them to understand the level of risk when touching surfaces and then touching patients,” the researchers wrote.
The researchers suggest using these findings to “create targeted interventions and products to improve hand hygiene.”
Disclosure: The researchers report no relevant financial disclosures.
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