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Steatohepatitis/Metabolic Liver Disease News
Extracorporeal cellular therapy ineffective for alcoholic hepatitis
Overall survival rates were not significantly different between patients with alcoholic hepatitis who received standard care and those who received extracorporeal cellular therapy with standard care, according to recently published data. However, younger patients with lower MELD may benefit from the treatment.
AASLD invests $4.06 million in liver disease research, development
The American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases Foundation announced its investment of $4.06 million in research and career development grants awarded to 36 researchers and clinicians, according to a press release.
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New virtual touch quantification criteria offers reliable fibrosis detection
Researchers developed new and comprehensive reliability criteria for virtual touch quantification to assess liver fibrosis based on the interquartile range/median ratio and the shear wave speed measurement result, according to recently published data.
Emricasan improves liver function in patients with cirrhosis, high MELD
Compared with placebo, treatment with emricasan for 3 months reduced MELD scores, international normalized ratio and total bilirubin in patients with cirrhosis and MELD score 15 or higher, according to a recently published study.
Modest alcohol consumption linked to lower fibrosis in NAFLD
Modest alcohol consumption correlated with lower fibrosis among patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, according to a recently published study.
Reduced liver-synthesized lipids may increase Alzheimer’s risk
Reduced levels of plasmalogens synthesized in the liver may adversely affect central nervous system synaptic and antioxidant functions, potentially contributing to cognitive decline in patients with Alzheimer’s disease, according to study results released at the Alzheimer’s Association International Conference 2018.
Obesity increases risk for fibrosis progression in fatty liver disease
Obesity and weight gain correlated with an increased risk for fibrosis progression based on aspartate aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio in a large cohort study of adults with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
Women’s health in hepatology: 7 recent reports
Studies that focus on specific patient characteristics and demographics often reveal key strategies to improve health care at the individual patient level. Liver disease research focused on women and mothers has shown that women face fertility risks with hepatitis C and higher risks for liver injury or failure with chronic liver disease.
MRI-PDFF suboptimal in identifying advanced NASH, fibrosis
Results of a study on liver histology features in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis revealed that magnetic resonance imaging-estimated proton density fat fraction was suboptimal in identifying patients with advanced NASH or fibrosis.
Preconception hepatic scores predict pregnancy outcomes in women with CLD
Preconception albumin-bilirubin score and aspartate aminotransferase to platelet ratio index accurately predicted pregnancy outcomes in women with chronic liver disease, according to recently published data.