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Cirrhosis/Liver Failure News
High HCC incident rate observed in patients with alcohol cirrhosis
VIENNA — A number of patients with alcohol-related cirrhosis developed hepatocellular carcinoma and other complications over time, regardless of alcohol and tobacco consumption, according to data presented at the 2015 International Liver Congress.
Propranolol/rifaximin combo reduces hepatic venous pressure gradient in patients with cirrhosis
VIENNA — Gut decontamination combination therapy with propranolol and rifaximin greatly reduced hepatic venous pressure gradient in patients with cirrhosis vs. propranolol monotherapy, according to data presented at the 2015 International Liver Congress.
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Exome sequencing found to assist in determining HCC therapy
VIENNA — Exome sequencing of liver tumors was found to be effective in determining relationships between environmental exposures and mutation signatures, which may assist in determining therapy for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in the future, according to data presented at a press conference at the 2015 International Liver Congress.
AFP/ultrasound ameliorates surveillance of HCC
In a new study, alpha-fetoprotein measurement in combination with ultrasound improved surveillance effectiveness in patients with cirrhosis, according to published data in The American Journal of Gastroenterology.
Men who drank alcohol whose fathers had alcoholic cirrhosis/liver disease were found to have an increased risk for cirrhosis
In a new study, researchers found that men who drink and had a father who had alcohol problems or died from liver disease had increased odds for developing cirrhosis.
Frailty assessments may predict survival in patients hospitalized for cirrhosis
In a new study, assessing frailty at hospital admission accurately predicted 90-day survival in patients with cirrhosis, according to published data in Hepatology.
Quality of care standards appear unmet in patients hospitalized for decompensated cirrhosis
Quality of care indicators for decompensated cirrhosis were below standard levels among hospitalized patients at University of Vermont Medical Center, according to study data.
UDCA/BF therapy effective in lowering ALP serum levels in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis
Combination therapy of bezafibrate and ursodeoxycholic acid was more effective in lowering alkaline phosphatase levels vs. monotherapy with ursodeoxycholic acid among a cohort of patients with primary biliary cirrhosis, according to study data.
Alcoholic hepatitis prevalent in patients with cirrhosis, GI bleeding
Alcoholic hepatitis was prevalent in patients with gastrointestinal bleeding, and alcoholic cirrhosis, but survival was similar with and without gastrointestinal bleeding, according to study data.
MRI accurate in diagnosing primary biliary cirrhosis, liver fibrosis
An MRI was effective in measuring primary biliary cirrhosis, or PBC, in Chinese adults, according to study data.
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