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Cirrhosis/Liver Failure News
'Acute on chronic GI bleeding' identified as a distinct syndrome linked to cirrhosis, portal hypertension
Researchers have identified a unique GI bleeding syndrome associated with cirrhosis and portal hypertension, which they call “acute on chronic GI bleeding.”
Liver stiffness, controlled attenuation may predict decompensation
AMSTERDAM — Assessment of liver stiffness and controlled attenuation parameter may be useful as a novel predictor of decompensation, according to data presented at the International Liver Congress.
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Albumin treatment for cirrhosis improves overall survival
AMSTERDAM — Patients with cirrhosis who were treated with human albumin experienced improvement in a number of outcomes, including overall survival, compared to standard therapy, according to data presented at the International Liver Congress.
One-third of UK adolescents with HCV developed serious liver disease
AMSTERDAM — Approximately one-third of children under 18 years in the United Kingdom with hepatitis C developed serious long-term liver disease, according to data presented at the International Liver Congress.
Fibrosis can serve as surrogate endpoint for clinical trials of NASH
AMSTERDAM — Baseline enhanced liver fibrosis score and change from that baseline independently predicted progression of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in those with advanced fibrosis, according to a prospective study presented at the International Liver Congress.
FMT improved cognitive function in hepatic encephalopathy
AMSTERDAM — A cohort of 10 men with hepatic encephalopathy experienced improvement in several outcomes, including cognitive function, after fecal microbiota transplantation from the same donor, according to data presented at the International Liver Congress.
2D shear wave elastography offers noninvasive evaluation of fibrosis
Researchers found 2D shear wave elastography had good to excellent efficiency for evaluating liver fibrosis in patients, particularly those with hepatitis B, according to a recently published study.
FDA authorizes marketing of personal genetic risk tests
The FDA authorized marketing of 23andMe Personal Genome Service Genetic Health Risk tests for 10 diseases and conditions, including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease and celiac disease.
Acute liver failure predicts onset of systemic inflammation response syndrome
By defining the onset of systemic inflammation response system after acute-on-chronic liver failure, researchers suggest they can set earlier interventions and prevent early sepsis and organ failure, improving overall outcomes.
Spleen size, platelet transit time useful in assessment of liver fibrosis
Spleen size and the mean transit time of platelets through the spleen can be used as a non-invasive method to help assess liver fibrosis, according to a recently published study.