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Hematology News
Blood clots, bleeding and cancer
The association between cancer and thrombosis has been known for more than a century.
Caplacizumab effective in acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
Patients with acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura experienced a faster normalization of platelet count when treated with caplacizumab than placebo, according to results of a randomized phase 3 trial published in The New England Journal of Medicine.
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BMI inversely associated with palbociclib-induced neutropenia
An inverse relationship may exist between BMI and palbociclib-induced neutropenia, according to study results presented at Miami Breast Cancer Conference.
Age, severity of injury predict risk for VTE in certain immobilized patients
Advancing age and injury severity appeared to be the only individual risk factors consistently associated with venous thromboembolism among individuals immobilized following a lower limb injury, according to results of a systematic review of several studies published in Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis.
Expanded single cord blood unit decreases hematopoietic recovery time after transplantation
An ex vivo-expanded umbilical cord blood unit appeared safe and effective as a standalone hematopoietic stem cell graft, shortening time to neutrophil and platelet recovery, according to results of a phase 2 study published in Journal of Clinical Oncology.
Hematological adverse events with PD-1, PD-L1 inhibitors warrant better management
Hematological immune-related adverse events associated with PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitors, such as neutropenia and hemolytic anemia, are rare but potentially fatal and warrant earlier detection and better management, according to a descriptive observational study published in The Lancet Hematology.
Direct oral anticoagulants do not increase incidence of intracranial hemorrhage
Direct oral anticoagulants did not appear associated with a higher incidence of intracranial hemorrhage compared with low-molecular-weight heparin in patients with brain metastases or primary brain tumors, according to results of a retrospective study published in Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis.
Risk-based approach must guide VTE prophylaxis for ambulatory patients with cancer
Individuals with cancer are more than four times as likely as those in the general population to develop venous thromboembolism.
Apixaban superior to rivaroxaban in preventing recurrent venous thromboembolism, major bleeding
Apixaban appeared more effective than rivaroxaban in preventing recurrent venous thromboembolism without major bleeding events, according to results of a retrospective study published in The Lancet Haematology.
Direct oral anticoagulants safe, effective in patients with VTE and thrombophilia
Patients with thrombophilia had low rates of venous thromboembolism recurrence and bleeding events after treatment with direct oral anticoagulants, according to results of a meta-analysis published in Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis.