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Genitourinary Cancer News
Smoking linked to poor neoadjuvant chemotherapy response, recurrence in bladder cancer
Cigarette smoking appeared significantly associated with poor pathological response to cisplatin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy among patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer who underwent radical cystectomy, according to results of a single-center study.
US cancer deaths down 27% in 25 years, but socioeconomic gaps widening
The overall rate of cancer deaths in the U.S. has declined by 27% during the past 25 years, with approximately 2.6 million fewer cancer deaths reported between 1991 and 2016, according to data from Cancer Statistics 2019, American Cancer Society’s annual report on cancer rates and trends.
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FDA grants fast track designation to vofatamab for bladder cancer subset
The FDA granted fast track designation to vofatamab for the treatment of advanced or metastatic urothelial cell carcinoma that harbors fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 mutation or fusion.
Vicinium demonstrates efficacy in nonmuscle-invasive bladder cancer
Vicinium induced clinically meaningful complete responses among patients with high-grade nonmuscle-invasive bladder cancer who were unresponsive to bacillus Calmette-Guérin, according to preliminary efficacy data from the ongoing phase 3 VISTA registration trial reported by the drug’s manufacturer.
SLE linked to increased risk for 16 cancers, decreased risk for melanoma
Systemic lupus erythematosus is associated with an increased risk for 16 cancers, including Hodgkin’s and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, leukemia and multiple myeloma, but a decreased risk for prostate cancer and cutaneous melanoma, according to data published in Arthritis Research & Therapy.
Immune checkpoint inhibitors associated with range of cardiovascular toxicities
The use of immune checkpoint inhibitors to treat various types of cancer appeared linked to severe, inflammatory cardiovascular immune-related adverse events soon after the start of treatment, according to an observational, retrospective, pharmacovigilance study published in The Lancet Oncology.
HIV-infected Hispanics at greater risk for HPV-related cancers
HIV-infected Hispanic adults in the United States demonstrated a higher risk for HPV-related cancers than Hispanics who did not have HIV, according to a study published in Cancer.
NIH grant to fund study of fertility planning tool for cancer survivors
The NIH awarded a 5-year, $693,000 grant to The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research to develop and test a digital health platform to help young female cancer survivors evaluate their options for having children and plan for the future.
Cancer diagnosis may be preceded by heart attack, stroke
Older adults had a 69% higher risk for myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke in the year prior to cancer diagnosis, according to research published in Blood.
Expanded use of solid tumor chemotherapy drives excess risk for certain blood cancers
Rates of therapy-related myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia have risen significantly in the modern era following chemotherapy for nearly all solid tumor cancer types, according to results of a population-based cohort study published in JAMA Oncology.
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Headline News
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