General Cardiology Part 6
Question 28/36
What are the indications for eplerenone during an acute myocardial infarction?
Question 28/36
What are the indications for eplerenone during an acute myocardial infarction?
The aldosterone antagonist eplerenone was evaluated in the EPHESUS trial leading to the recommendation for their with an ACE inhibitor prior to hospital discharge after UA/NSTEMI if there is left ventricular systolic dysfunction (EF < 40%) and either diabetes or symptomatic heart failure present and no contraindication (serum creatinine > 2.5 and or potassium > 5.0). A class effect is likely present and thus spironolactone is frequently used instead of eplerenone due to cost concerns, although there is no direct data to support this practice.